Notable figures of the Đinh Nho lineage

Đinh Phúc Diên

Đinh Phúc Diên

16th c.

Founding ancestor · Tả Hiệu Điểm, Marquis Công Tây

A mandarin under the Lê, on the anti-Mạc side. A refugee in Hương Sơn, he founded the lineage there. He died at 93; his giỗ, on the 9th day of the 1st lunar month, is the clan's great annual gathering. His tomb plaque names him “Sơ Tổ Đinh Phúc Diên, Tả Hiệu Điểm, Marquis Công Tây”: it settles the doubt this entry carried, since a list in the 2023 book seemed to give the marquisate to his brother Phúc Tiên.

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Đinh Nho Trạch

17th–18th c.

“Tiên Phong Tiên Nhân”, clan head (8th gen.)

Eldest son of Doctor Đinh Nho Công, awarded hương cống (cử nhân) at 18. He stayed at Hương Sơn as clan head of the 8th generation and founded the senior branch (chi trưởng). His contemporaries compared him to an immortal. Buried at Áng Phần with his principal wife Đặng Thị Giản; his giỗ falls on the 15th day of the 2nd lunar month, per his tomb plaque.

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Đinh Nho Hoàn

17th–18th

Hoàng giáp (1700), deputy ambassador

Governor (Đốc trấn) of Cao Bằng, then Thượng Bảo Tự khanh and deputy ambassador (Phó sứ) of the mission to Qing China; he died on the road, outside Yên Kinh (Peking), and was posthumously promoted Vice-Minister of Rites (Tả Thị lang bộ Lễ). A poet under the name Mặc Trai; deified as « Đắc Đạt Đại Vương ».

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Phan Thị Viên

Phan Thị Viên

18th c.

Faithful wife & woman of letters

Second wife of Đinh Nho Hoàn. After his remains were brought home and the funeral completed, she took her own life to follow him. Honoured « Tiết phụ » by the court; author of remarkable funeral orations and farewell poems.

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Đinh Nho Côn

Đinh Nho Côn

18th c.

Military mandarin

Younger brother of Đinh Nho Hoàn and sixth son of the doctor Đinh Nho Công, accomplished in both letters and arms. Giải nguyên (first of the regional session), magistrate of La Sơn, đốc lĩnh then tổng binh, titled Marquis Hương Nghĩa. He settled at Thanh Chương (Nghệ An), where he founded the Thanh Liên branch; he is honoured as a Phúc thần at the đền Gôi Vị.

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Đinh Nho Tĩnh

18th–19th c.

Root of the elder branch's scholars

Also recorded as Hy Tăng in the genealogy. Fifth son of clan head Đinh Thái Lãng, he is the root of the illustrious line that produced governor Đinh Nho Quang and Doctor Đinh Nho Điển.

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Đinh Nho Quang

19th c.

Cử nhân, provincial governor (Tuần phủ)

A scholar of the elder branch and provincial governor. He rewrote the Hương Yên phổ tự genealogy (1898); his grandson Đinh Nho Dật completed its quốc ngữ version. Root of the Đinh Nho line of Sơn Quang.

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Đinh Văn Chất

Đinh Văn Chất

19th c.

Doctor (tiến sĩ), Cần Vương martyr

A doctor of the extended Đinh house, he joined King Hàm Nghi's Cần Vương resistance. Captured by the French, sentenced to death and to the extermination of three lineages, he was beheaded on 28 November 1887. His younger brother Đinh Văn Uyển was the teacher of Phan Bội Châu.

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Đinh Nho Điển

19th c.

Doctor (1875), magistrate and historiographer

Awarded the doctorate at the Ất Hợi session (1875). Magistrate of Nghĩa Hưng, Hồng lô Tự khanh, biện lý at the Ministry of Justice and compiler at the Quốc sử quán, at Huế under Tự Đức. An uncompromising patriot, he let himself die after the protectorate treaties of 1883-1884.

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Đinh Nho Chấn

19th–20th c.

Physician-scholar · Author of “Trung Việt dược tính hợp biên”

A tú tài known as “cụ Hàn Cống”, from the village of Mỹ Hoà (today thôn Trung Mỹ, xã An Hoà Thịnh, Hương Sơn). Selected by examination under the reign of Duy Tân, he was charged by the Huế court with compiling a comparative materia medica of Chinese and Vietnamese remedies — and given five to six months to finish it; he wrote its preface on the fifteenth day of the eighth month of the first year of Khải Định. “Trung Việt dược tính hợp biên” (中越藥性合編) runs to sixteen quyển in chữ Nho, held at the Hán Nôm Research Institute under shelfmark A.2702/1 to /16; volume eight still bears the stamp of the École française d'Extrême-Orient library. He was assisted by a retired ngự y of the Thái y viện, the cử nhân Phan Văn Mễ, and his work validated by the Hàn lâm viện. Fifteenth generation, senior branch (chi trưởng); son of Đinh Nho Thiếp. Anniversary on the 26th of the ninth lunar month.

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Đinh Văn Chấp

19th–20th c.

Hoàng giáp laureate (1913)

Youngest son of the martyr Đinh Văn Chất, he escaped the massacre as a child and went into exile in China (Fujian). Back in 1898, he earned the second-rank doctorate (Hoàng giáp) in 1913 — the branch's fourth generation of laureates. Father of the Venerable Thích Minh Châu.

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Đinh Doãn Tế

20th c.

Patriot of the Đông Du movement

Born Đinh Nho Thục, of the cadet branch. He joined the Đông Du movement to Japan, then Siam, and died at 26 on an expedition toward the Nghệ-Tĩnh border. His biographical notice was written by Phan Bội Châu.

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Thích Minh Châu

Thích Minh Châu

20th c.

Great monk, translator of the five Nikāyas

Lay name Đinh Văn Nam, son of the Hoàng giáp Đinh Văn Chấp. Founder of Vạn Hạnh University (Saigon, 1965), he translated the five Nikāyas of the Pali canon — the first time the whole of the Buddha's words appeared in Vietnamese.

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Đinh Nho Liêm

Đinh Nho Liêm

20th c.

Diplomat

Born in 1924 in Hương Sơn. Ambassador to Egypt, Laos and the USSR (concurrently to Finland), he became First Deputy Minister of Foreign Affairs of Vietnam. Member of the Central Committee of the Communist Party during the 5th and 6th terms.

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Đinh Nho Chương

Đinh Nho Chương

20th c.

Mathematician · Hanoi National University of Education

Born in 1934 (17th generation, senior branch — the family that preserved the Hương Yên phổ tự register). Doctor of mathematics, associate professor and Meritorious Teacher, former head of the Mathematics department of the Hanoi National University of Education; Anti-American Resistance Medal (2nd class) and Medal for the Cause of Education.

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Đinh Nho Quỳ

Đinh Nho Quỳ

20th c.

Clan head, editor of the Gia Phả 2000

Head of the clan's 18th generation, he directed the compilation of the great genealogical register of the year 2000 (Canh Thìn) — the documentary foundation of the clan's genealogy today.

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Đinh Phạm Thái

Đinh Phạm Thái

Contemp.

Metallurgist & poet · People's Teacher

Professor, Doctor of Science and People's Teacher, formerly of the Hanoi University of Science and Technology and Vietnam's leading scientist in non-ferrous metallurgy: a tin-refining patent born of fieldwork at the Tĩnh Túc mine (Cao Bằng) in the late 1960s, then — in retirement, while rinsing lab glassware with an aluminium spoon — a new bismuth-refining method, patented in 2015. A poet, he was admitted to the Vietnam Writers' Association at 69 — at the Văn Miếu itself, where the doctoral stelae bear the names of his ancestors Đinh Nho Công and Đinh Nho Hoàn.

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Đinh Nho Kiểu

20th c.

Founding teacher of the elite maths–physics streams

Born by the Ngàn Phố river in Sơn Hòa (Hương Sơn), he graduated in physics from the Vinh Teachers' College (1972), where he was kept on to teach, until an obscure local report cancelled his doctoral studies in Germany in 1980. Back home teaching at the Lê Hữu Trác high school, he joined the Hà Tĩnh school for gifted students in October 1991 — past fifty, arriving through the floods — and founded its streams of excellence in mathematics and physics (now Trường THPT Chuyên Hà Tĩnh). Taken by cancer on 13 June 2004, he still kept in his pocket the list of his eight national-prize students; the school's annals honour him under the title “Teacher Đinh Nho Kiểu — he who remains in our memories”.

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Đinh Xuân Vịnh

20th c.

Scholar, historical geographer

A clerk-interpreter in Vinh, he devoted himself to historical research and the gathering of sources. Author of « Sổ tay địa danh Việt Nam », recognised as a specialist in folk heritage by the Ministry of Culture.

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Đinh Nho Hân

20th c.

Doctor of chemistry trained in France — according to the family history, one of the first in Indochina

Grandson of Doctor Đinh Nho Điển. A doctor of chemistry with a thesis defended in France — according to the family history, one of the first in Indochina. He died young.

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Đinh Nho Dật

20th c.

Continuator of the genealogy

Grandson of Đinh Nho Quang. He completed the quốc ngữ version of the family genealogy (Hương Yên phổ tự), translated around 1926-1927 by Đinh Nho Tuyên, then restored the genealogy after the Land Reform, securing its modern transmission.

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Đinh Nho Bộc

20th c.

Revolutionary, martyr (liệt sĩ)

From the village of Gôi Mỹ, junior branch. A militant alongside Ngô Quảng, arrested at Vinh on the night of 31 August 1924 and deported to the Côn Đảo penal colony, where he kept his revolutionary integrity intact and composed a long poem handed to his wife during a visit. He never returned: he died at the penal colony, and the lineage counts him among its liệt sĩ.

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Đinh Dũng

Đinh Dũng

Contemp.

Mathematician · Tạ Quang Bửu Prize (2015)

Eldest son of the diplomat Đinh Nho Liêm, he belongs to the 17th generation; born in 1951 in Thanh Hóa. Doctorate (1979) then Doctor of Science (1985) from Moscow's Lomonosov University, principal researcher at the Information Technology Institute of Vietnam National University, Hanoi, with more than 80 papers. Tạ Quang Bửu Prize 2015 for his work on hyperbolic-cross approximation, defeating the “curse of dimensionality”.

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Đinh Nho Hào

Đinh Nho Hào

Contemp.

Mathematician · University professor

Professor and Doctor of Science at the VAST Institute of Mathematics, Chair of the Scientific Council. PhD (Berlin), Habilitation (Siegen), Humboldt Foundation. Editor-in-chief of Acta Mathematica Vietnamica. PDEs, inverse problems, optimal control.

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Đinh Tú Anh

Đinh Tú Anh

Contemp.

Author & keeper of the memory

Born in 1969 (17th generation, branch B), a senior manager of the Quảng Ninh coal-processing company (TKV group) and a self-taught polyglot. Author of “History of the Đinh Nho Lineage of Hương Sơn” (NXB Phụ Nữ Việt Nam, 2023), keeper of the lineage's memory — and a poet. His poetry collection is published on this site.

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Đinh Việt Anh

Đinh Việt Anh

Contemp.

Journalist · Vice-president of the Vietnam Blind Association

Younger sister of Đinh Tú Anh (17th generation, branch B), born in 1978. Holder of a master's degree, a journalist, vice-president of the Vietnam Blind Association and editor-in-chief of Đời Mới magazine: from the braille bulletins of the war years to today's print, braille, audio and digital editions, she carries the voice of more than 72,000 members.

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Đinh Nho Kiệt

Đinh Nho Kiệt

Contemp.

International Master of chess (FIDE)

Born in 2010 (18th generation), U12 world youth champion at Batumi (2022), six gold medals at the 2023 Southeast Asian youth championships, then Vietnam's first rapid-chess gold at the 2024 Asian youth championship (Almaty). Nicknamed the “prodigy” of Vietnamese chess, he completed his third norm at the 2025 Hanoi Grandmaster Tournament and was awarded the International Master (FIDE) title in January 2026, aged 16 — following in Lê Quang Liêm's footsteps.

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Đinh Thị Hoa

Đinh Thị Hoa

Contemp.

Entrepreneur · Pioneer of private cinema

One of the very first Vietnamese to earn a Harvard MBA, she founded the Thiên Ngân — Galaxy group and opened the way for private cinema in Vietnam: chairwoman of Galaxy Studio (production and theatres), producer of major popular hits (“Đất rừng Phương Nam”…), a reference shareholder of the Thiên Việt securities house. The business press calls her “the queen of private cinema”. Daughter of the diplomat Đinh Nho Liêm, she belongs to the 17th generation of the lineage.

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Notices after the Gia phả họ Đinh Nho, Canh Thìn edition (2000) and Đinh Tú Anh, “Lịch sử dòng họ Đinh Nho”, NXB Phụ nữ Việt Nam (2023); each profile states its own sources.